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SC Orders Victim’s Identity Be Shielded in Kolkata Tragedy

In a solemn and striking directive issued on August 20, 2024, the Supreme Court of India commanded the removal of all references—including the name, photographs, and video clips—of the trainee doctor who was brutally raped and murdered at Kolkata’s RG Kar Medical College and Hospital. The three-judge bench, led by Chief Justice D. Y. Chandrachud and comprising Justices J. B. Pardiwala and Manoj Misra, underscored that the revelation of the victim’s identity constitutes a grave violation of privacy and decency principles previously upheld by the court.

The order stemmed from concerns that the victim’s identity and disturbing imagery had been widely circulated across social and electronic media platforms. This unauthorized dissemination prompted the court to invoke its landmark 2018 Nipun Saxena judgment, which categorically prohibits naming or revealing identifying details of sexual assault victims in any form, including print and digital media.

During proceedings, the bench expressed deep disquiet, asserting that while freedom of expression remains fundamental, it must be bounded by established legal safeguards. The court emphasized that the indiscriminate sharing of graphic content starkly undermines human dignity and public sensibilities.

This judicial intervention was triggered by a plea filed by lawyer Kinnori Ghosh and others, aimed at restoring respect for the victim amidst a torrent of insensitive and unauthorized disclosures online.

This order marks a resolute reaffirmation by the Supreme Court of its commitment to protect the privacy and dignity of victims, especially in the digital age where boundaries between sensitivity and sensationalism are perilously blurred.

To understand the full legal nuances, the court’s reasoning, and the broader implications of this decisive ruling, you are encouraged to read the full article. You can also get in touch with RG Legal Associates today!

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